Watchdog probes Erste, CEO Treichl over disclosure
Erste said on Oct. 10 it faced a 2011 net loss of up to 800
million euros ($1.1 billion) after taking hits on
foreign-currency loans in Hungary, on euro zone sovereign debt,
and in its credit default swaps (CDS) portfolio.The unscheduled announcement sent Erste’s stock to a 2-1/2
year low and also hit the share price of its peers.It came after Chief Executive Andreas Triechl’s said on
Sept. 29 he saw no reason to change a 2011 profit forecast to
account for a Hungarian law letting borrowers repay
foreign-currency loans at below-market rates.An FMA spokesman said two separate investigations were under
way but were at an early stage.”There is an investigation relating to the CDS portfolio and
the way it was booked,” he said. “There is also an investigation
relating to the interview that Mr Treichl gave to Reuters on
Sept. 29 on the sidelines of the supervision conference where he
confirmed the profit outlook and less than two weeks later the
opposite was the case.”The CDS case centres on Erste’s move last week to reclassify
CDS holdings as derivatives instead of financial guarantees and
to mark them in line with market valuations.That switch, which Erste said was based on a July staff
paper from the International Accounting Standards Board, led to
charges against both equity and profits.The FMA is now examining on its own initiative whether Erste
should have switched earlier to using market rates for valuing
the CDS portfolio instead of holding them at amortised cost, the
FMA spokesman said.The investigation into Treichl’s comments arose from routine
checks as well as a complaint from someone the spokesman did not
identify about potential market manipulation and violation of
disclosure rules, the spokesman added.The FMA has sent a letter to Erste requesting more
information about the CDS portfolio. It has not written to the
bank yet about Treichl’s comments, he said.”The facts are being gathered, then it will be considered
what happens next,” he added.An Erste spokesman confirmed it had been contacted by the
markets regulator.”The FMA has asked us to answer six questions on the topic
of CDS and adhoc releases,” he said. These included details on
the credit default swaps held by Erste such as the timing of
transactions and their market and book value.($1 = 0.727 Euros)
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